Math July 13, 2026 · 8 Min Read

Pentagon Area Calculator – Guide & Formulas

Calculate the area, perimeter, and apothem of a regular pentagon using side lengths or circumradius.

Find the area, perimeter, apothem, and diagonal lengths of a regular five-sided pentagon from a single known input.

Key Takeaway

Use the free Pentagon Area Calculator to calculate the area, perimeter, and apothem of a regular pentagon using side lengths or circumradius. Get instant results with step-by-step explanations.

How to Use the Pentagon Area Calculator

  1. Enter the side length of the regular pentagon.
  2. Review the calculated area, perimeter, and inner apothem (radius of inscribed circle).
  3. Analyze the geometric steps based on dividing the pentagon into 5 congruent triangles.

The Formula

Area = 1.7204774 * side^2

Variable Definitions

  • s: Side length of the regular pentagon
  • A: Total calculated surface area

Footprint of a Pentagon Sandbox

Find the floor area of a pentagonal sandbox with sides measuring 6 feet.

  1. Step 1: Set side length s = 6 feet.
  2. Step 2: Square the side length: 6² = 36.
  3. Step 3: Apply the multiplier: 1.72048 * 36 ≈ 61.94 square feet.
  4. Step 4: The sandbox footprint is approximately 61.94 square feet.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the sum of angles in a pentagon?

The interior angles of any pentagon always sum to 540 degrees. For a regular pentagon, each interior angle measures exactly 108 degrees.

What is the apothem of a pentagon?

The apothem is the distance from the pentagon's center perpendicular to the midpoint of any side, calculated as s / (2 * tan(36°)).

How many diagonals does a pentagon have?

A pentagon has exactly 5 diagonals, which form the classic star pentagram outline.